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The banking house "“W.H. shop castle & sons"” in Mannheim, based of wolf Hajum shop castle (1766-1851), develops 1785 from most modest beginnings as jewel and money commercial transaction, however in later decades by generous granting of credit economics promotes all parts of the Mannheimer, so that the history of this banking house is connected to 19 with the restaurant history of the city Mannheim in. Century. More still than the founder wolf shop castle its son blessed man and above all blessed man son Carl shop castle (honour citizen of the city Mannheim) is responsible for it.

History

  • 1838 are extended the business by a branch in Frankfurt/Main, which is created by the grandchild Ludwig shop castle, Hermann shop castle son, and 1848 are taken over by its brother Emil shop castle. Further branches develop in Vienna, London and New York.
  • The Mannheimer principal firm applies under guidance of blessed man shop castle as it were as a specialist for financing of industry. Like that it is e.g. already 1842 together with the "“banking house Hohenemser"”, the "“Gebr. Mayer cigar factories"” and others considerably involved in the establishment of the "“Mannheimer steam towage company"” and carries to 25. March 1865 the "“aniline and Soda-Fabrik of Baden"” (BASF) in Ludwigshafen in the trade register. The founders' meeting had been held in March in its private house - thereby alone 6 members of the family shop castle.
  • In the year 1870 the banking house is "„W.H. shop castle and sons " by the majority joint founders of the new "“Rheini Creditbank"” and 1871 joint founders "“of the Rheini mortgage bank"”. The "“Rheini Creditbank"” transfers numerous other private banks in the course of the years, last 1919 the banking house "“H.L. Hohenemser and sons"”.
  • 1905 hold the "“banking house shop castle"” 60% of the again created "“South German Disconto society"”, for a folder of the "“German Disconto society"” (Berlin). Due to the increasing number of industrial participations and from it resulting increasing responsibility merge some private banking houses into larger corporations. Thus finally also the "“South German Disconto society"” fuses together with the "“Rheini Creditbank"” and others on 29 October 1929 with the "“German bank"”. "“Deutsche Bank"” years had for its part already acquired before portions to the "“Rheini Creditbank"”.
  • Thus of wolf shop castle may be also called in the year 1785 created Mannheimer banking house a predecessor of the "“German bank"”.

Literature

  • Sigismund of "„The ancestors of Elizabeth Goldschmidt from Kassel and Mannheim. "“- Hessian family customer (HFK), publishers: Working group of the familienkundlichen societies in Hessen, volume 24, number 4/1998, side 161f., publishing house printering Schmidt, new city (Aisch) 1998. - New publication with additions and corrections: "„Maajan - the source "“, number 76, Swiss combination for Jewish genealogy, Zurich 2005.

See also

  • Wolf shop castle
  • Carl shop castle
  • Jewish life in Mannheim

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